CLIMB EVERY MOUNTAIN
Reinhold Messner has conquered the world's 14 highest mountains but isn't through climbing. Messner, who recently completed the sweep by scaling Makalu and Lhotse in the Himalayas, was misty-eyed while discussing his adventures at news conference Thursday in Katmandu, Nepal. "I am not feeling like a hero," the 42-year-old Italian said. I am lucky to be alive. I feel the big power of nature and the mountain accepted me for 16 years." Messner also mentioned some of the things he has encountered on his climbs, including the yeti - the abominable snowman. I will not tell you when and where I saw the yeti," he said I know it exists. It's a mixture of a man and animal. I need 10 more years to tell you when and when I saw it." Messner said "there are millions of mountains left" to climb and he also wants to explore deserts and make a fictional movie about mountaineering.
THE DESERT PAGE      by Bob Michael, SAGE Associate Editor

PEAKBAGGING IN THE LAND OF WILLIE 'N' WAYLON:
THE GUADALUPE MOUNTAINS
The Guadalupes dominate the horizon on the vast empty flats southwest of Carlsbad, New Mexico, like a gray ghost ship silently plowing a creosote bush sea. Their ruggedness is all the more impressive because they are the only appreciable mountains in a sizeable expanse of northern Trans-Pecos Texas. The range increases in height from the New Mexico border south to the cluster of 8,000-foot peaks that surround 8,751' Guadalupe Peak. El Capitan (8,028'), a splendid sheer-walled butte in the grand Utah desert style, is the last magnificent gesture of the range before it abruptly subsides to uninteresting low hills south of Guadalupe Pass on US 180.

The great stack of limestone that comprises the Guadalupes is part of what may be the world's best-preserved fossil earthscape a vast coral reef complex from the Permian period, when this part of the planet was overlapped by a shallow tropical sea. Although the Guadalupes have been strongly vertically uplifted, most of the area has been little affected by the intense folding and faulting that has rearranged other parts of the West. Now high, dry, and gullied the many exposed micro-environments of this ancient ecosystem of subcontinental scale are an endless delight to geologists. Trillions of creatures from bacteria to fish lived and died for millions of years in a series of warm, saline, stagnant, shallow marine basins that stretched east of the Guadalupe reef. Eons of burial, heat, and pressure distilled their dead bodies into the rich oilfields of the Permian Basin of southeast New Mexico and west Texas.

As readers may recall from my last Page most of Texas is privately owned, and so were the Guadalupes until the 1960's when the ranch that comprises them was providentially willed or given to the Park Service. Of course, while the mountains were a ranch, building tourist access was hardly a priority. The Park Service has done relatively little since acquisition, making this one of the more primitive and less-developed parks. Access to the intimidatingly sheer west side of the range is still very limited. The two major roadheads are on the eastern side. To the north, near the New Mexico line, is McKittrick Canyon, a year-round stream flowing past deeply incised walls which shade a lush riparian lifezone with many large broadleaf trees.

The roadhead of most interest to climbers near Guadalupe Pass is the start of the fairly short but very steep trail to Guadalupe Peak, briefly a national summit (Confederate States of America). The trail gains 3600 feet in about four miles through mostly open, grassy terrain with a few pinyons, agaves, Texas madrones, and, on top, scatted Ponderosas. The view from the summit (adorned with a curious three-sided aluminum pyramid) is limitless in all directions; northward over the sparsely forested crest of the range into New Mexico and south, east, and west over a mostly flat immensity that seems "the floor of the sky".

Closer at hand to the south, the sharply canted, cliff-girt summit of El Capitan presents an intriguing challenge about 11/2 miles to the south across a thousand-foot gap. We headed due south off Guadalupe following the main divide of the range, which here narrows down to almost an arete. There is no choice of routes to the left is a steep, brushy slope ending in cliffs, while to the right is an awesome, often perfectly vertical palisade of pale yellow limestone at least two thousand feet high. The Class 2 route goes surprisingly easily all the way to the summit of El Capitan. The top of this elegant butte is a bit anticlimactic; densely overgrown with pinyon, which limits the views. On the return, it's not necessary to re-climb Guadalupe. It's easy enough to cut across the broken south face of the latter peak to pick up the trail down.

Now we head south to Big Bend, maybe taking the slow scenic route through the Davis Mountains, with glimpses of 8,200' Mount Livermore behind this sort of thing:

POSTED MEMBER- TEXAS CATTLEMENS ASSOCIATION
NO TRESPASSING

What a fascinating primeval place that peak must be! (Although the notion of a privately owned mountain range is in many ways offensive, at least such areas will probably never look like Jawbone Canyon.)
Bob Michael
Cartoon
 
Page Index Prev Page 4 Next Issue Index